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PostgreSQL 中 ExecProcNode 和 ExecProcNodeFirst 函數(shù)的實現(xiàn)邏輯是什么
這篇文章主要講解了“PostgreSQL 中 ExecProcNode 和 ExecProcNodeFirst 函數(shù)的實現(xiàn)邏輯是什么”,文中的講解內(nèi)容簡單清晰,易于學習與理解,下面請大家跟著丸趣 TV 小編的思路慢慢深入,一起來研究和學習“PostgreSQL 中 ExecProcNode 和 ExecProcNodeFirst 函數(shù)的實現(xiàn)邏輯是什么”吧!
一、基礎信息
ExecProcNode/ExecProcNodeFirst 函數(shù)使用的數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)、宏定義以及依賴的函數(shù)等。
數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu) / 宏定義
1、ExecProcNodeMtd
ExecProcNodeMtd 是一個函數(shù)指針類型,指向的函數(shù)輸入?yún)?shù)是 PlanState 結(jié)構(gòu)體指針,輸出參數(shù)是 TupleTableSlot 結(jié)構(gòu)體指針
/* ----------------
* ExecProcNodeMtd
*
* This is the method called by ExecProcNode to return the next tuple
* from an executor node. It returns NULL, or an empty TupleTableSlot,
* if no more tuples are available.
* ----------------
*/
typedef TupleTableSlot *(*ExecProcNodeMtd) (struct PlanState *pstate);
依賴的函數(shù)
1、check_stack_depth
// 檢查 stack 的深度,如超出系統(tǒng)限制,則主動報錯
/*
* check_stack_depth/stack_is_too_deep: check for excessively deep recursion
*
* This should be called someplace in any recursive routine that might possibly
* recurse deep enough to overflow the stack. Most Unixen treat stack
* overflow as an unrecoverable SIGSEGV, so we want to error out ourselves
* before hitting the hardware limit.
*
* check_stack_depth() just throws an error summarily. stack_is_too_deep()
* can be used by code that wants to handle the error condition itself.
*/
void
check_stack_depth(void)
{ if (stack_is_too_deep())
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_STATEMENT_TOO_COMPLEX),
errmsg(stack depth limit exceeded),
errhint(Increase the configuration parameter \ max_stack_depth\ (currently %dkB),
after ensuring the platform s stack depth limit is adequate. ,
max_stack_depth)));
}
}
bool
stack_is_too_deep(void)
{
char stack_top_loc;
long stack_depth;
/*
* Compute distance from reference point to my local variables
*/
stack_depth = (long) (stack_base_ptr - stack_top_loc);
/*
* Take abs value, since stacks grow up on some machines, down on others
*/
if (stack_depth 0)
stack_depth = -stack_depth;
/*
* Trouble?
*
* The test on stack_base_ptr prevents us from erroring out if called
* during process setup or in a non-backend process. Logically it should
* be done first, but putting it here avoids wasting cycles during normal
* cases.
*/
if (stack_depth max_stack_depth_bytes
stack_base_ptr != NULL)
return true;
/*
* On IA64 there is a separate register stack that requires its own
* independent check. For this, we have to measure the change in the
* BSP pointer from PostgresMain to here. Logic is just as above,
* except that we know IA64 s register stack grows up.
*
* Note we assume that the same max_stack_depth applies to both stacks.
*/
#if defined(__ia64__) || defined(__ia64)
stack_depth = (long) (ia64_get_bsp() - register_stack_base_ptr);
if (stack_depth max_stack_depth_bytes
register_stack_base_ptr != NULL)
return true;
#endif /* IA64 */
return false;
}
2、ExecProcNodeInstr
/*
* ExecProcNode wrapper that performs instrumentation calls. By keeping
* this a separate function, we avoid overhead in the normal case where
* no instrumentation is wanted.
*/
static TupleTableSlot *
ExecProcNodeInstr(PlanState *node)
{
TupleTableSlot *result;
InstrStartNode(node- instrument);
result = node- ExecProcNodeReal(node);
InstrStopNode(node- instrument, TupIsNull(result) ? 0.0 : 1.0);
return result;
}
二、源碼解讀
1、ExecProcNode
// 外部調(diào)用者可通過改變 node 實現(xiàn)遍歷
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
* ExecProcNode
*
* Execute the given node to return a(nother) tuple.
* ----------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#ifndef FRONTEND
static inline TupleTableSlot *
ExecProcNode(PlanState *node)
{ if (node- chgParam != NULL) /* something changed? */
ExecReScan(node); /* let ReScan handle this */
return node- ExecProcNode(node);
}
#endif
2、ExecProcNodeFirst
/*
* ExecProcNode wrapper that performs some one-time checks, before calling
* the relevant node method (possibly via an instrumentation wrapper).
*/
node-PlanState 指針
存儲 Tuple 的 Slot
static TupleTableSlot *
ExecProcNodeFirst(PlanState *node)
/*
* Perform stack depth check during the first execution of the node. We
* only do so the first time round because it turns out to not be cheap on
* some common architectures (eg. x86). This relies on the assumption
* that ExecProcNode calls for a given plan node will always be made at
* roughly the same stack depth.
*/
// 檢查 Stack 是否超深
check_stack_depth();
/*
* If instrumentation is required, change the wrapper to one that just
* does instrumentation. Otherwise we can dispense with all wrappers and
* have ExecProcNode() directly call the relevant function from now on.
*/
// 如果 instrument(TODO) if (node- instrument)
node- ExecProcNode = ExecProcNodeInstr;
else
node- ExecProcNode = node- ExecProcNodeReal;
// 執(zhí)行該 Node 的處理過程
return node- ExecProcNode(node);
}
三、跟蹤分析
插入測試數(shù)據(jù):
testdb=# -- 獲取 pid
testdb=# select pg_backend_pid();
pg_backend_pid
----------------
2835
(1 row)
testdb=# -- 插入 1 行
testdb=# insert into t_insert values(14, ExecProcNodeFirst , ExecProcNodeFirst , ExecProcNodeFirst
(掛起)
啟動 gdb 分析:
[root@localhost ~]# gdb -p 2835
GNU gdb (GDB) Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6.1-100.el7
Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
(gdb) b ExecProcNodeFirst
Breakpoint 1 at 0x69a797: file execProcnode.c, line 433.
(gdb) c
Continuing.
Breakpoint 1, ExecProcNodeFirst (node=0x2cca790) at execProcnode.c:433
433 check_stack_depth();
#查看輸入?yún)?shù)
(gdb) p *node
$1 = {type = T_ModifyTableState, plan = 0x2c1d028, state = 0x2cca440, ExecProcNode = 0x69a78b ExecProcNodeFirst , ExecProcNodeReal = 0x6c2485 ExecModifyTable , instrument = 0x0,
worker_instrument = 0x0, qual = 0x0, lefttree = 0x0, righttree = 0x0, initPlan = 0x0, subPlan = 0x0, chgParam = 0x0, ps_ResultTupleSlot = 0x2ccb6a0, ps_ExprContext = 0x0, ps_ProjInfo = 0x0,
scandesc = 0x0}
#ExecProcNode 實際對應的函數(shù)是 ExecProcNodeFirst
#ExecProcNodeReal 實際對應的函數(shù)是 ExecModifyTable(上一章節(jié)已粗略解析)(gdb) next
440 if (node- instrument)
(gdb)
#實際調(diào)用 ExecModifyTable 函數(shù)(這個函數(shù)由更高層的調(diào)用函數(shù)植入)443 node- ExecProcNode = node- ExecProcNodeReal;
(gdb)
445 return node- ExecProcNode(node);
(gdb) next
#第二次調(diào)用(TODO)Breakpoint 1, ExecProcNodeFirst (node=0x2ccac80) at execProcnode.c:433
433 check_stack_depth();
(gdb) next
440 if (node- instrument)
(gdb) next
443 node- ExecProcNode = node- ExecProcNodeReal;
(gdb) next
445 return node- ExecProcNode(node);
(gdb) next
446 }
(gdb) next
ExecProcNode (node=0x2ccac80) at ../../../src/include/executor/executor.h:238
238 }
#第二次調(diào)用的參數(shù)
(gdb) p *node
$2 = {type = T_ResultState, plan = 0x2cd0488, state = 0x2cca440, ExecProcNode = 0x6c5094 ExecResult , ExecProcNodeReal = 0x6c5094 ExecResult , instrument = 0x0, worker_instrument = 0x0, qual = 0x0,
lefttree = 0x0, righttree = 0x0, initPlan = 0x0, subPlan = 0x0, chgParam = 0x0, ps_ResultTupleSlot = 0x2ccad90, ps_ExprContext = 0x2ccab30, ps_ProjInfo = 0x2ccabc0, scandesc = 0x0}
#ExecProcNode 對應的實際函數(shù)是 ExecResult
(gdb)
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