共計 5523 個字符，預計需要花費 14 分鐘才能閱讀完成。
這篇文章主要介紹“Oralce RU 版本的安裝過程”，在日常操作中，相信很多人在 Oralce RU 版本的安裝過程問題上存在疑惑，丸趣 TV 小編查閱了各式資料，整理出簡單好用的操作方法，希望對大家解答”Oralce RU 版本的安裝過程”的疑惑有所幫助！接下來，請跟著丸趣 TV 小編一起來學習吧！
數據庫版本：Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 – 64bit Production
RU,RUR 下載路徑：Database 12.2.0.1 Proactive Patch Information (文檔 ID 2285557.1)
Release DateVersionDownload LinkIncluded in Windows Bundle17-Jul-201812.2.0.1.180717 (Jul 2018) Database Release UpdatePatch 2816313312.2.0.1.180717 WIN DB BP
Patch 2793791417-Apr-201812.2.0.1.180417 (Apr 2018) Database Release UpdatePatch 2767438412.2.0.1.180417 WIN DB BP
Patch 2742675316-Jan-201812.2.0.1.180116 (Jan 2018) Database Release UpdatePatch 2710525312.2.0.1.180116 WIN DB BP
Patch 2716293117-Oct-201712.2.0.1.171017 (Oct 2017) Database Release UpdatePatch 2671046412.2.0.1.171017 WIN DB BP
Patch 2675884114-Aug-201712.2.0.1.170814 (Jul 2017) Database Release UpdatePatch 2660981712.2.0.1.170814 WIN DB BP
Patch 2620421418-Jul-201712.2.0.1.170718 (Jul 2017) Database Release UpdatePatch 2612383012.2.0.1.170718 WIN DB BP
Patch 26204212
本次安裝 RU 版本為：
Patch 26123830
，單機環境。
1，解壓 RU
[oracle@prod04 ~]$ unzip p26123830_122010_Linux-x86-64.zip
Archive: p26123830_122010_Linux-x86-64.zip
…………..
…………..
[oracle@prod04 ~]$ cd 26123830/
[oracle@prod04 26123830]$ ls
etc files README.html README.txt
2, 關閉數據庫和，監聽程序。
3，補丁安裝
[oracle@prod04 26123830]$ /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/OPatch/opatch apply
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 12.2.0.1.6
Copyright (c) 2018, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
Oracle Home : /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory
from : /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/oraInst.loc
OPatch version : 12.2.0.1.6
OUI version : 12.2.0.1.4
Log file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch3018-08-06_13-04-12PM_1.log
Verifying environment and performing prerequisite checks…
OPatch continues with these patches: 26123830
Do you want to proceed? [y|n]
y
User Responded with: Y
All checks passed.
Please shutdown Oracle instances running out of this ORACLE_HOME on the local system.
(Oracle Home = /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1)
Is the local system ready for patching? [y|n]
y
User Responded with: Y
Backing up files…
Applying interim patch 26123830 to OH /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1
Patching component oracle.oracore.rsf, 12.2.0.1.0…
Patching component oracle.ctx, 12.2.0.1.0…
Patching component oracle.rdbms.deconfig, 12.2.0.1.0…
Patching component oracle.rdbms.rsf, 12.2.0.1.0…
Patching component oracle.rdbms.rman, 12.2.0.1.0…
Patching component oracle.rdbms, 12.2.0.1.0…
Patching component oracle.rdbms.util, 12.2.0.1.0…
Patching component oracle.rdbms.dbscripts, 12.2.0.1.0…
Patching component oracle.tfa, 12.2.0.1.0…
Patching component oracle.rdbms.rsf.ic, 12.2.0.1.0…
Patch 26123830 successfully applied.
Log file location: /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch3018-08-06_13-04-12PM_1.log
OPatch succeeded.
5，啟動數據庫（Single/Multitenant (CDB/PDB) DB），并且應用補丁。
SQL startup
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 1845493760 bytes
Fixed Size
8793976 bytes
Variable Size
704643208 bytes
Database Buffers
1124073472 bytes
Redo Buffers
7983104 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL show pdbs
CON_ID CON_NAME
OPEN MODE RESTRICTED
———- —————————— ———- ———-
2 PDB$SEED
READ ONLY NO
3 PDB01
MOUNTED
SQL alter pluggable database all open;
Pluggable database altered.
SQL show pdbs;
CON_ID CON_NAME
OPEN MODE RESTRICTED
———- —————————— ———- ———-
2 PDB$SEED
READ ONLY NO
3 PDB01
READ WRITE NO
SQL exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 – 64bit Production
[oracle@prod04 26123830]$
[oracle@prod04 26123830]$
/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/OPatch/datapatch -verbose
SQL Patching tool version 12.2.0.1.0 Production on Mon Aug 6 13:06:18 2018
Copyright (c) 2012, 2017, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Log file for this invocation: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/sqlpatch/sqlpatch_7981_2018_08_06_13_06_18/sqlpatch_invocation.log
Connecting to database…OK
Note: Datapatch will only apply or rollback SQL fixes for PDBs
that are in an open state, no patches will be applied to closed PDBs.
Please refer to Note: Datapatch: Database 12c Post Patch SQL Automation
(Doc ID 1585822.1)
Bootstrapping registry and package to current versions…done
Determining current state…done
Current state of SQL patches:
Bundle series DBRU:
ID 170718 in the binary registry and not installed in any PDB
Adding patches to installation queue and performing prereq checks…
Installation queue:
For the following PDBs: CDB$ROOT PDB$SEED PDB01
Nothing to roll back
The following patches will be applied:
26123830 (DATABASE RELEASE UPDATE 12.2.0.1.170718)
Installing patches…
Patch installation complete. Total patches installed: 3
Validating logfiles…
Patch 26123830 apply (pdb CDB$ROOT): SUCCESS
logfile: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/sqlpatch/26123830/21405588/26123830_apply_CDB_CDBROOT_2018Aug06_13_06_37.log (no errors)
Patch 26123830 apply (pdb PDB$SEED): SUCCESS
logfile: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/sqlpatch/26123830/21405588/26123830_apply_CDB_PDBSEED_2018Aug06_13_07_21.log (no errors)
Patch 26123830 apply (pdb PDB01): SUCCESS
logfile: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/sqlpatch/26123830/21405588/26123830_apply_CDB_PDB01_2018Aug06_13_07_21.log (no errors)
SQL Patching tool complete on Mon Aug 6 13:07:59 2018
[oracle@prod04 26123830]$
6, 檢查補丁狀態
SQL select patch_id,action,status,BUNDLE_SERIES from dba_registry_sqlpatch;
PATCH_ID ACTION
STATUS
BUNDLE_SERIES
———- ————— ————— ——————————
26123830 APPLY
SUCCESS
DBRU
# select patch_id,patch_uid,version,flags,action,status,action_time,description,bundle_series from dba_registry_sqlpatch;
到此，關于“Oralce RU 版本的安裝過程”的學習就結束了，希望能夠解決大家的疑惑。理論與實踐的搭配能更好的幫助大家學習，快去試試吧！若想繼續學習更多相關知識，請繼續關注丸趣 TV 網站，丸趣 TV 小編會繼續努力為大家帶來更多實用的文章！
