共計 2531 個字符，預計需要花費 7 分鐘才能閱讀完成。

在 Java 中調用 POST 接口，可以使用 Java 內置的 HttpURLConnection 類或者 Apache HttpClient 類。下面分別介紹這兩種方法：

1. 使用 HttpURLConnection 類：

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
public class HttpPostExample {public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
// 創建 URL 對象
URL url = new URL("http://example.com/api/endpoint");
// 創建 HttpURLConnection 對象
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
// 設置請求方法為 POST
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
// 添加請求頭
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json");
// 啟用輸出流，并指定請求體的內容
connection.setDoOutput(true);
String requestBody = "{\"key1\":\"value1\", \"key2\":\"value2\"}";
DataOutputStream outputStream = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());
outputStream.writeBytes(requestBody);
outputStream.flush();
outputStream.close();
// 獲取響應碼
int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
// 讀取響應內容
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream()));
String line;
StringBuilder response = new StringBuilder();
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {response.append(line);
}
reader.close();
// 打印響應結果
System.out.println("Response Code:" + responseCode);
System.out.println("Response Body:" + response.toString());
} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

1. 使用 Apache HttpClient 類：

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClientBuilder;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
public class HttpPostExample {public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
// 創建 HttpClient 對象
HttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();
// 創建 HttpPost 對象，并設置 URL
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost("http://example.com/api/endpoint");
// 設置請求頭
httpPost.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");
// 設置請求體的內容
String requestBody = "{\"key1\":\"value1\", \"key2\":\"value2\"}";
StringEntity requestEntity = new StringEntity(requestBody);
httpPost.setEntity(requestEntity);
// 發送 POST 請求
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
// 獲取響應碼
int responseCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
// 讀取響應內容
HttpEntity responseEntity = response.getEntity();
String responseBody = EntityUtils.toString(responseEntity);
// 打印響應結果
System.out.println("Response Code:" + responseCode);
System.out.println("Response Body:" + responseBody);
} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

以上代碼示例中，假設要調用的接口為 http://example.com/api/endpoint，請求體的內容為 {"key1":"value1", "key2":"value2"}，你需要根據實際情況進行修改。

丸趣 TV 網 – 提供最優質的資源集合！